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exe to rubber duck


russeld

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I tried this out before. Takes a while to inject the executable, and compressing the executable is a necessity. Here is the program that I tried out. Will keep an eye out for the resources that I used to figure this out. Somebody actually did this before me which is how I got started with it.

https://forums.hak5.org/index.php?/topic/28968-questionpayload-problems-with-hello-world-base-64-to-exe/?hl=%2Bcopy+%2Bcon+%2Bexe

You also have to use the right firmware, because some of the firmware has a built in cap. The HID only firmware should work.

Here is a couple of VBS files used in the process 'Base64encode.vbs':

Option Explicit
' common consts
Const TypeBinary = 1
Const ForReading = 1, ForWriting = 2, ForAppending = 8


' getting file from args (no checks!)
Dim arguments, inFile, outFile


Set arguments = WScript.Arguments
inFile = arguments(0)
outFile = arguments(1)


Dim inByteArray, base64Encoded, base64Decoded, outByteArray
inByteArray = readBytes(inFile)
base64Encoded = encodeBase64(inByteArray)
Dim myFSO, WriteStuff
Set myFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set WriteStuff = myFSO.OpenTextFile(outFile, ForAppending, True)
WriteStuff.WriteLine(base64Encoded)
WriteStuff.Close


private function readBytes(file)
    dim inStream
    ' ADODB stream object used
    set inStream = WScript.CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
    ' open with no arguments makes the stream an empty container
    inStream.Open
    inStream.type= TypeBinary
    inStream.LoadFromFile(file)
    readBytes = inStream.Read()
end function


private function encodeBase64(bytes)
    dim DM, EL
    Set DM = CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM")
    ' Create temporary node with Base64 data type
    Set EL = DM.createElement("tmp")
    EL.DataType = "bin.base64"
    ' Set bytes, get encoded String
    EL.NodeTypedValue = bytes
    encodeBase64 = EL.Text
end function

And 'decodebase64.vbs':

    Option Explicit
    ' common consts
    Const TypeBinary = 1
    Const ForReading = 1, ForWriting = 2, ForAppending = 8


    ' getting file from args (no checks!)
    Dim arguments, inFile, outFile


    Set arguments = WScript.Arguments
    inFile = arguments(0)
    outFile = arguments(1)


    Dim base64Encoded, base64Decoded, outByteArray
    dim objFS
    dim objTS
    set objFS = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
    set objTS = objFS.OpenTextFile(inFile, ForReading)
    base64Encoded = objTS.ReadAll
    base64Decoded = decodeBase64(base64Encoded)
    writeBytes outFile, base64Decoded


    private function decodeBase64(base64)
      dim DM, EL
      Set DM = CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM")
      ' Create temporary node with Base64 data type
      Set EL = DM.createElement("tmp")
      EL.DataType = "bin.base64"
      ' Set encoded String, get bytes
      EL.Text = base64
      decodeBase64 = EL.NodeTypedValue
    end function


    private Sub writeBytes(file, bytes)
      Dim binaryStream
      Set binaryStream = CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
      binaryStream.Type = TypeBinary
      'Open the stream and write binary data
      binaryStream.Open
      binaryStream.Write bytes
      'Save binary data to disk
      binaryStream.SaveToFile file, ForWriting
    End Sub

If I remember correctly you have to convert to base64, and then decode on the target system. There was a really old ducky thread that showed how to do this, and I can't find it anymore. Both of these VBS programs accept command line flags.

Edited by overwraith
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